标题: 印度裔美国人Bobby Jindal当选Louisiana州州长
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发表于 2007-10-21 18:37  资料  个人空间  短消息  加为好友 
印度裔美国人Bobby Jindal当选Louisiana州州长

BATON ROUGE, La.  —  U.S. Rep. Bobby Jindal easily defeated 11 opponents and became the state's first nonwhite governor since Reconstruction, decades after his parents moved to the state from India to pursue the American dream.

美国共和党人Bobby Jindal轻松战胜11名竞争对手成为自南北战争重建以来Lousianna州第一位非白人州长。他的父母几十年前从印度来到美国追寻他们的美国梦。

Jindal, a 36-year-old Republican, will be the nation's youngest governor. He had 53 percent with 625,036 votes with about 92 percent of the vote tallied. It was more than enough to win Saturday's election outright and avoid a Nov. 17 runoff.
36岁的共和党人Jindal将成为美国最年轻的州长。他赢得了92%的选票中的53%,共625,036张选票,这已经足够宣布竞选胜出,而不再需要11月17日的补选。

"My mom and dad came to this country in pursuit of the American dream. And guess what happened. They found the American dream to be alive and well right here in Louisiana," he said to cheers and applause at his victory party.
我的妈妈和爸爸来到美国追寻他们的美国梦。他们实现了他们的梦想,并且是在Lousiana州。

His nearest competitors: Democrat Walter Boasso with 208,690 votes or 18 percent; Independent John Georges had 167,477 votes or 14 percent; Democrat Foster Campbell had 151,101 or 13 percent. Eight candidates divided the rest.

"I'm asking all of our supporters to get behind our new governor," Georges said in a concession speech.

The Oxford-educated Jindal had lost the governor's race four years ago to Gov. Kathleen Blanco. He won a congressional seat in conservative suburban New Orleans a year later but was widely believed to have his eye on the governor's mansion.
牛津大学毕业的Jindal四年前州长选举中败北。

Blanco opted not to run for re-election after she was widely blamed for the state's slow response to hurricanes Katrina and Rita in 2005.

"My administration has begun readying for this change and we look forward to helping with a smooth transition," she said in a prepared statement. "I want to thank the people of Louisiana for the past four years, though there is still much work to do in my last few months as your governor."

Jindal, who takes office in January, pledged to fight corruption and rid the state of those "feeding at the public trough," revisiting a campaign theme.

"They can either go quietly or they can go loudly, but either way, they will go," he said, adding that he would call the Legislature into special session to address ethics reform.

Political analysts said Jindal built up support as a sort of "buyer's remorse" from people who voted for Blanco last time and had second thoughts about that decision. Blanco was widely criticized for the state's response to Hurricane Katrina and she announced months ago that she would not seek re-election.

"I think the Jindal camp, almost explicitly, (wanted) to cast it this way: If you were able to revote, who would you vote for?" said Pearson Cross, a University of Louisiana at Lafayette political scientist.

Jindal has held a strong lead in the polls since the field of candidates became settled nearly two months ago.

But the two multimillionaires in the race — Boasso, a state senator from St. Bernard Parish, and Georges, a New Orleans-area businessman — poured millions of their own dollars into their campaigns to try to prevent Jindal's victory.

Campbell, a public service commissioner from Bossier Parish, had less money but ran on a singular plan: scrapping the state income tax on businesses and individuals and levying a new tax on oil and gas processed in Louisiana.

The race was one of the highest-spending in Louisiana history. Jindal alone raised $11 million, and Georges poured about $10 million of his personal wealth into his campaign war chest while Boasso plugged in nearly $5 million of his own cash.

In India, Jindal's family members were proud, and were going to celebrate with the traditional Punjabi folk dance called bhangra.

"We're very proud that he has reached such a high position in the United States," said Subhash Jindal, a cousin who runs a pharmacy in the Jindal family's hometown in Maler Kotla in northern Punjab state.

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Reconstruction

Reconstruction was the attempt from 1863 to 1877 in U.S. history to resolve the issues of the American Civil War

战后重建:1863-1877年间解决美国南北战争遗留问题。

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Biography

Jindal (pronounced IPA: /ˈdʒɪnd̪əl/) was born in Baton Rouge to recently arrived Indian immigrants, Amar and Raj Jindal, who were attending graduate school. According to family lore, Jindal adopted the name Bobby after watching The Brady Bunch television program at age four. He has been known by that name ever since, as a civil servant, politician, student, and writer. Legally though his name remains Piyush Jindal.[1]

Jindal出生于Louisiana州府Baton Rouge,父母是来自印度的新移民Amar和Raj Jindal。他们当时在读研究生。

Jindal was a Hindu but converted to Catholicism as a teenager. He has also offered testimony before Baptist and Pentecostal congregations since the beginning of the 2007 campaign season. He attended high school at Baton Rouge Magnet High School. In 1991, he graduated from Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, with honors in biology and public policy. Afterwards, he received a master's degree in political science from New College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar. While at Oxford, he wrote an article for the New Oxford Review claiming he personally witnessed a friend being possessed by a demon.[4] After Oxford, he joined McKinsey & Company, a consulting firm.
Jindal从印度教该信天主教。他曾就读于Baton Rouge的玛格丽特高中。1991年毕业于罗德岛的布朗大学,获生物学和公共政策荣誉学位。之后获罗德奖学金前往英国牛津大学学习,获政治学硕士学位。

He is the only Indian-American currently serving in Congress, and the second in congressional history after Dalip Singh Saund, a Democrat who represented California's 29th District from 1957 to 1963.

He was chosen by Scholastic Update magazine as "one of America's top 10 extraordinary young people for the next millennium."

He was India Abroad Person of the Year in 2005.[5]

In 1997, he married Supriya Jolly (born 1972). The couple has three children, Celia, Shaan, and Slade.

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